Page 636 - Le Operazioni Interforze e Multinazionali nella Storia Militare - ACTA Tomo I
P. 636

636                                XXXIX Congresso della CommIssIone InternazIonale dI storIa mIlItare • CIHm

           Terrain and Enemy
              The area of operation “RAVIV” was an 80 km coast road on the western bank of the
           gulf of Suez, between Ras Zaafrana and Ras Abu Darag, north to the Egyptian anchor-
           age of Marsa Taalamat. Along the coast were 20 guard posts with one-two squads of
           camels or patrol vehicles, each. At Ras Zaafrana and Ras Abu Darag were two, company
           size strongholds with radars and 150 soldiers.8 km south to Ras Zaafrana radar base
           were 7 T-34 tanks.


           The decision
              The GHQ decided to
           execute  the  armor  rid-
           ing operation on 5 Sep-
           tember  1969.  The  plan
           was to move the three
           LCT from  their  base  at
           Sharm-El-Sheich  to the
           depprture point at Ras-
           Sudar during 3 nights (by
           3 “jumps”) to maintain
           surprise.

           HQ and Forces
              Commanding HQ was the Armor Forces HQ headed by Major General Abraham
           Adan (Bren). Air and naval liaison officers were attached to the HQ. The decision to
           execute the operation depends on the destruction of the Egyptian Torpedo boats by the
                                                                IDF Naval commando unit
                                                                – Flotilla 13. The soldiers
                                                                were TIRAN  instructors
                                                                from  the  central  armor
                                                                training center (installa-
                                                                tion  500)  and  the  recon-
                                                                                       th
                                                                naissance  company  of  7
                                                                armor brigade.  That  force
                                                                had to be landed by LCTs
                                                                and receive fire support by
                                                                130mm  artillery  guns and
                                                                air force fighters who will,
                                                                also, isolate  the  operation
                                                                area. 707 unit frogmen and
                                                                paratroop  brigade’s engi-
                                                                neer company dedicated to
                                                                secure the bridgehead.
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