Page 29 - NONOSTANTE IL LUNGO TEMPO TRASCORSO…Le stragi nazifasciste nella guerra di liberazione 1943–1945
P. 29

ENG                                                  Time, as they say, heals all wounds.
                                                                     But when the wounds are so deep like those
                                                                 inflicted by the Wehrmacht and SS soldiers on
                                                                 women, children, partisans and Italian soldiers, or
                                                                 by nazi Germany on almost 600,000 IMI (Interna-
                                                                 ti Militari Italiani - Italian Military Prisoners), they
                                                                 do not heal on their own; quite the opposite, the
                                                                 longer they were not soothed, the harder the pain
                                                                 was, especially for the victims’ relatives who had
                                                                 to wait for justice to function. The denied justice is
                                                                 thus added to survivors’ trauma and grief for their
                                                                 victims. One must be brave and competent to ap-
                                                                 proach those unhealed wounds.
                                                                     The  exhibition  now  staged  in  Germany  talks
                                                                 about old wounds. It also illustrates the courage
                                                                 and determination that led the Military Public Pros-
                                                                 ecutor Marco De Paolis and his team to face what
                                                                 has been defined only as an “old story”. The exhibi-
                                                                 tion documents war crimes committed by Germans
                                                                 in Italy during the last phase of the second world
                                                                 war, and the strenuous legal battle carried out by
                                                                 the Military Public Prosecutor Marco De Paolis and
                                                                 his collaborators. He shared, along with historians
                                                                 and expert journalists, the conviction that a stable
                                                                 relationship between Italy and Germany is possi-
                                                                 ble, if we elaborate also juridically the violent epi-
                                                                 sodes committed by Germans in Italy.
                                                                     Dr. De Paolis and his colleagues, as well as the
                                                                 historians, journalists, diplomats who support him,
                                                                 had to overcome several obstacles until the recent
                                                                 past. The exhibition explains this aspect too.
                                                                     As the German Ambassador, I frequently
                                                                 meet representatives of the victims’ associations
                                                                 and of the Italian districts struck by these massa-
                                                                 cres; however, I also meet German associations
                                                                 and initiatives that are committed to shed light on
                                                                 this story.
                                                                     This extraordinary commitment instills cour-
                                                                 age and the hope that it will be possible to hold
                                                                 hands and work together for a better Europe, de-
                    HANS-DIETER                                  spite the awareness of one of the darkest chapters
                                                                 in history.
                                                                     However, despite the efforts of so many peo-
                             LUCAS                               ple, the stories concerning the German war crimes
                                                                 in Italy are still too little known in Germany. There-
                 Ambassador of the Federal Republic              fore, I am very glad that the exhibition dedicated to
                           of Germany in Italy                   war crimes and their related trials is now visitable
                                                                 also in Germany, after having toured the most im-
                                                                 portant Italian cities. This has also been possible
                                                                 thanks to the funds of the “Italian-German Fund
                                                                 for the Future”, and the commitment of the Hes-
                                                                 sian Land.
                                                                     I really hope this exhibition will stimulate the
                                                                 discussion in our Country about the German war
                                                                 crimes in Italy.



            STORIA GIUSTIZIA MEMORIA   HISTORY JUSTICE MEMORY                                                     29






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